I have already mentioned that
Vishnu was the son of my brother-in-law’s sister. He hailed from a village
called Narji in Thirthahalli taluk. He had a big family. Even though his father
had a good land holding, the same was not managed well. He had the bad habit of
playing cards with stakes and was in debts. In fact I was aware that he had
taken loans from my brother-in law and never bothered to return the same.
My brother-in-law had in fact
maintained a separate notebook for all such loans he had extended to his close
relatives. Most of these relatives never bothered to return the loans. They
were regularly visiting him during the religious functions held at home. But
leave alone the matter of paying back; they did not even express any remorse or
guilt for their intentional default! I clearly remember my brother-in-law
gently reminding them of this matter when they were telling him ‘good bye’
after the function. They would merely laugh it away! I was getting a feeling
that my brother-in-law was not really serious and doing that more as a
mandatory functional role. He had to ultimately throw away this book and write
off the entire amount. But he could not throw away these relatives and they
continued to visit him and enjoyed his benevolence!
Vishnu took me to Narji during
one weekend. We traveled a distance of almost 10 KMs by walk comfortably. Narji
was indeed a beautiful village at the bottom of a large hill range. Vishnu’s
was a small typical Malnad house. There was a large green arecanut and banana
plantation in front of the house. His mother welcomed me and I did have a nice
time with his brothers and sisters. But his father was not visible to me even
though I was told that he was at home! The reason was that he was sleeping for
the whole day inside a dark corner of the house. I found it quite unusual as he
was only a middle aged man at that time. On the second day, the children were
playing outside and we were all engaged in deep conversation. Suddenly Vishnu’s
father barged out of the house in a rage! He pounced on the children like a
wild animal and thrashed them left and right! The scenario was quite comparable to the Narasimha Avatara in ‘Prahlada Charita’ episode! To say that I
was shocked to see this could be an understatement!
After thrashing everybody (Only me
and Vishnu could escape his fury!) Vishnu’s father went back to his bed for
continuing his sleep in peace! He never took notice of me, a stranger and guest
at his home! You can imagine the embarrassment Vishnu had to face in front of
me! But I should admit that this episode, even though strange as it was, was
not quite unusual in a Malnad household in those days! The children were there
to be thrashed by the enraged father for no particular visible and justifiable reason!
Vishnu’s father was only following this normal practice! The other members of
the family were only the silent witnesses.
My brother-in-law had another
elder sister (Vishnu’s aunty) living in Narji. We visited their house. The family
had huge land holdings and was well off. Actually there were two other houses
of persons closely related to me – house of my father’s sister’s daughters. But
Vishnu expressed his inability to take me there as his family had strained
relations with them. This was a disappointment for me. We returned to Hokkalike
by Sunday evening. This visit remains fresh in my memory as I had no other
occasion to visit this place.
One day I was visiting the post
office in Basavani for collecting the news paper. I saw a big man standing
there who appeared to be very familiar to me. Suddenly the man shouted at me
calling me Sannaiah (it was a practice to address the young boys by that name
by the servants and labourers)! I could
recollect by then that he was the man who used to pluck arecanut and spray the chemical
mixture on them by mounting the tall trees in our village. He had a giant of a
personality and as children we were quite in awe of him. He used to visit our
village only during the particular season. We used to call him Donatha. The name used to sound quite
unusual for us. But nobody could explain to us the reason for him to have such
a peculiar name. Years later somebody explained to me the mystery behind the
name. He was a Christian by birth and his parents had actually named him
Jonathan. But none of his family members and villagers could pronounce the same
correctly. The name got so corrupted that he himself came to believe that his
correct name was Donatha only!
This Donatha told me that he was presently working at our Hindi teacher
Gopal’s place. He made a special request to me. He had taken a hand loan from a
person called Bhaskar in our village. He could not repay it so far. He
explained to me that Bhaskar had given him the loan on trust at a crucial time.
But he had not only failed to repay but had left the place without even
informing him. He had been carrying this guilty feeling for long. He wanted me
to assure Bhaskar that he would remit the amount within a short time by money
order.
I did inform Bhaskar about the
guiltiness expressed and assurance given by Donatha. Donatha met me on another
two occasions and reassured the same. I do not know whether he ultimately kept
his assurances. I am writing this episode only to contrast his behavior to that
of my brother-in-law’s relatives as highlighted in the second paragraph of this
episode. I could also feel how the burden of a petty loan makes a man feel so small
even though Donatha had the personality and attitude of a giant otherwise! To
me Donatha appears to be a giant even to this day by his honest behavior!
Otherwise, who would have cared to send such a message to his creditor through a
young boy like me?
I should mention two great
personalities of Basavani at that time. In fact the two I am referring are a
pair of husband and wife. They were Ananthamurthy and his wife Janakamma. This
Ananthamurthy and a brother of his were the sons from the first wife of one
Gunda Bhatta a big landlord. Both the brothers were married and lived
separately. Ananthamurthy was known for his aristocratic (‘shoki’ in Kannada)
living style. He was the only person who maintained a car in Basavani in those
days. He used to dress immaculately and had a great personality.
I remember a great Badminton
match played in the Basavani
School grounds. The match
was between the youth teams of Basavani and Harogalige. The Basavani team had
good players and won the match. But what appealed to me more was the umpiring
by the great Ananthamurthy! He was
wearing a blazer which suited his personality and the status of the umpire! We
the students were so impressed by his umpiring that we enjoyed the same more
than the match itself!
Janakamma was a highly talented
lady. She single handedly established and brought up a ‘Mahila Samaja’ (Women’s
Club) in Basavani which served all the village women around. She taught several
vocations to the young and old women. I remember several interesting programmes
our School girls conducted on the occasions of Independence Day and Republic
Day celebrations under her directions. Balachandra, a highly talented boy, whom
I referred to in the previous episode as my partner in a drama was their son.
He became a famous teacher in Stella
Mary High School
in Bangalore . I
used to meet him often at my brother’s house. Unfortunately he died early,
while in service, leaving behind his wife and only daughter.
In the aftermath of my eldest
brother’s marriage there were several problems of adjustments at our home. I
should admit that my sister-in-law could not fit into our home set up. My
brother had several problems to face. The family indebtedness to Sampige Kolalu
uncle had mounted abnormally. For the first time in our life I could myself
feel the financial crunch. My brother had to arrange my Upanayanam. But he had
no resources to meet the expenses even at a minimum level. Ultimately he
somehow managed to raise one hundred rupees. He sent me to Horanadu with only my parents and younger sister for Upanayanam.
There was no sufficient money even to take other members of the family by bus
journey. I could remember how my second elder brother’s Upanayanam had been
held in the same place in a very grand manner. My father himself taught me the
‘Sandhyavandanam’ which I regularly performed twice in a day for several years.
Amidst all the worries, my brother never reduced his tempo and his eagerness to
educate me up to the highest level. He never gave up this ‘one point programme’!
Our School got a new teacher in
place of Varadachar. His name was Giriyappa. He was a reasonably good young teacher.
But he allowed the students to copy in the examinations which I hated very
much. I remember a Hindi Madhyama examination which I attended. There were many
teachers from neighboring places who were also attending this examination.
Giriyappa and our HM Ramappa were pleased to allow theses teachers to copy freely
from the textbook. You may not believe this! To their utter dismay all these
teachers failed in the examination even with the generosity of our HM and
Giriyappa! The reason was simple. They were not able to make out the correct
answers for the questions from the textbook! As for our HM and Giriyappa, the
Hindi language was Greek and Latin for them! Otherwise they would have marked
the answers in the textbook for the teachers benefit!
I had secured first class marks
in the same examination. The pair of HM and Giriyappa did appreciate my
performance. At the same time they were disappointed with the failure of their
teacher friends. Suddenly they realized that they could have indeed helped them
to pass out. They could have just asked the teachers to copy my papers! The
idea flashed to them too late. Both of them repented their blunder. But they
kept this in mind during my public examination for 8th standard. I
will come to that later.
After my second elder sister’s
marriage, my weekly routine got changed. I used to go to her house in the weekend
to stay. Even though I was very close to this sister I had limitations in
talking to her at her house. This was because of the presence of her elderly
in-laws. There was one incentive. This
family had bought the first Radio in the entire village! On Saturday nights
there was the regular programme of a Harikatha in the Radio. Besides, it was
interesting to hear the daily Kannada news over the Radio for the first time in
my life.
My brother-in-law had a younger
brother by name Vishwanath. He was previously a classmate of our Hindi teacher
Gopal. He was interested in knowing all about my School life as it was his old
school. I used to go on telling about my experiences. He used to give me a
patient hearing. My sister’s father-in-law, Thimmappaiah, also used to join the
conversation along with my brother-in-law. Thimmappaiah was highly
knowledgeable as already stated by me elsewhere. To some extent I feel I
developed an interest in story telling due to such dialogues over a period of
time.
------ (To be continued)-----
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